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Glossary of paranormal study & research terms used both on and off this site.

There are 133 entries in this glossary.
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Term Definition
paranormal

Beyond the range of normal experience or scientific explanation: such paranormal phenomena as telepathy; a medium's paranormal powers.

Parapsychology

Term coined by J.B. Rhine to refer to the experimental and quantitative study of paranormal phenomena. Now generally used instead of "psychical research" to refer to all scientific investigation of the paranormal.

Pareidolia

Psychological tendency to interpret a random stimulus (especially a sound or visual pattern) as meaningful.

Percipient

Person who receives impressions in an ESP test.

Phenomenology

An approach to research that aims to describe and clarify a person's own experience and understanding of an event or phenomenon.

Pilot Study

A preliminary study, generally of modest scale.

Placebo

An inactive treatment often given to a control group.

Placement Test

A test for PK in which the subject attempts to influence the place in which dice or other objects land. See also dice test.

Preferential Matching

Technique in which a judge ranks a subject's free responses in terms of their similarity to various possible targets.

Process Research

Research that aims to investigate factors affecting psi.

Proof Research

Research that aims to demonstrate the existence of psi.

Pseudo-Random Numbers

Numbers generated by an electronic calculator or computer using a complex mathematical algorithm that simulates a random process. Although the numbers generated are essentially unpredictable, they are not strictly random.

psi

Parapsychological phenomena or abilities considered as a group.

Psi-Hitting

Significantly better than chance performance on a psi test.

Psyche

Generally refers to the mind.

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